Located on a narrow peninsula created by a bend in the Maury River, the Uncas Trail is a fairly short (just under two miles out and back) walking trail along a high bluff that overlooks the river. The entirety of the trail traverses what may be the largest tract of intact woods within the city limits, and certainly the largest with any public access. Apart from a narrow powerline cut that parallels the trail and offers a thin strip of weedy edge vegetation, the entire trail passes through mixed deciduous and pine woods. Thus far, the trail has been virtually unexplored by birders. However, considering the dearth of woodland habitat in Lexington, the Uncas Trail certainly offers to possibility to pad one’s list for the city. One the right spring or fall morning, this may be as good a place as any within the city limits to encounter a nice assortment of migrant passerines. In winter, this certainly seems like a good spot to expect most of the winter woodland suite, and the presence of a fair number of coniferous trees offers the chance for Golden-crowned Kinglet, or perhaps Red-breasted Nuthatch in the right year. During the breeding season, this trail could harbor woodland breeders such as Eastern Wood-Pewee, Acadian Flycatcher, Red-eyed Vireo, Wood Thrush, and others, but more birder coverage is necessary to fill in the roster of breeding species. For most of its length, the trail runs directly parallel (though high above) the Maury River before eventually descending to provide riverfront access and a small sandy embankment at its terminus. As a result of this proximity to the river, water-associated species including Canada Goose, Wood Duck, Great Blue and Green Herons, and Belted Kingfisher are all possible during the proper seasons. Look for Bald Eagles and occasionally Osprey soaring overhead, as well.
Accessibility: Though fairly tucked away, the Uncas Trail is publicly accessible. A gravel parking lot can be found at the end of Shop Road; turn right just before entering the Lexington Public Works Department. The trail is marked by amble, if inconspicuous, signage on Campbell Lane and Shop Road. The trail itself is unpaved, but fairly wide and well-maintained. There are a few steeper sections, but overall, it is a fairly moderate hike.
Owner/Manager: The land that the trail occupies is privately owned by Andrew McThenia, but it is protected by a conservation easement through a partnership with the Virginia Outdoors Foundation and Rockbridge Area Conservation Council. For more information on the trail’s ownership and conservation status, click here.
eBird Hotspot: Uncas Trail
—Matt Anthony, September 2020
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